by Dr. Ilan Schnell
Some of the pictures on my web page show the so-called Mandelbrot Set. The Mandelbrot Set is obtained by the well-known equation
for complex numbers c. All the pictures show a specific region in the
complex plane c. Each point in a picture corresponds to a complex
number c, and for each of these numbers c, the above equations in
iterated until an exit criterion is reached. The number of iterations n
required to reach this criterion determines the color of the point in the
plane. This requires a color map which is mapping each n to a certain
color. Some pictures only differ in their color map, this means, they show
exactly the same region in the complex plane c, but the coloring is
different. The color map is very carefully chosen for each picture. The two
processes of choosing a region in the complex plane and choosing a color map is
what makes creating images of the Mandelbrot Set an art.
Of course, the fascinating feature of the Mandelbrot Set is its fractal
nature. This nature can be seen from the pictures at the top and at the bottom
of this page. As you can see, the Mandelbrot Set allows you to zoom into any
region as often as you wish without loosing the details of the structure. Not
only that the structure is not lost, but by zooming into regions, we discover
structures that are different from the ones we started from.